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1st U-boat Flotilla
The 1st U-boat flotilla (German ''1. Unterseebootsflottille'') also known as the Weddigen flotilla, was the first operational U-boat unit in Nazi Germany's ''Kriegsmarine'' (navy). Founded on 27 September 1935 under the command of ''Fregattenkapitän'' Karl Dönitz,〔(1. Unterseebootsflottille ). ''Uboatnet.de''. Retrieved 21 July 2006.〕 it was named in honor of ''Kapitänleutnant'' Otto Weddigen. Weddigen, a U-boat commander during World War I, died on 18 March 1915 after his submarine was rammed by the British battleship in the North Sea.〔(1st Flotilla ). ''Uboat.net''. Retrieved 21 July 2006.〕
The flotilla at first only consisted of , a Type IIB boat commissioned on 21 August 1935. Later, boats to were included in the flotilla, but ''U-1'' to were only used as training boats and were attached to the U-boat training school in Neustadt.〔Gordon Williamson. ''Wolf Pack: The Story of the U-Boat in World War II'', Osprey Publishing, 2005. ISBN 1-84176-872-3〕 Originally based in Kiel from September 1935-May 1941, it was moved to Brest, France in June 1941. In September 1944, the flotilla was disbanded and its remaining boats were distributed to other flotillas.
==Flotilla commanders==
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